Mavharuvhu eshavishavi anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukupa mvura, kugadzirisa mvura yakasviba, uye kugadzirisa makemikari. Nekuti ane dhizaini iri nyore, anoshandisa zviwanikwa zvakanaka, madiki, uye akachipa.
Kuisa vharuvhu nemazvo kunoita kuti ishande zvakanaka uye igare kwenguva refu. Usati waisa vharuvhu remapuruguru, maitiro ekuiisa anofanira kunzwisiswa.Panguva yekuisa, iwe unofanirwawo kutevedzera matanho ekuchengetedza.
1. Ungaisa sei vharuvhu yeshavishavi papombi?
a)Zvishandiso zvinodiwa
Kuisa vharuvhu yeshavishavi kunoda maturusi akasiyana-siyana kuti zvibatsire.
-Mawrenches anosimbisa mabhaudhi.
-Mavhiri etorque anoongorora kana kuiswa kuri mukati mehuwandu hwakakodzera hwetorque.
-Masikuruu anosunga zvikamu zvidiki.
-Zvicheki zvemapaipi zvinogadzira nzvimbo dzekuisa mavharuvhu emashavishavi.
-Magorovhosi ekuchengetedza negogorosi zvinodzivirira njodzi dzinogona kuitika.
-Tambo yekubatanidza mativi uye pombi yemvura: Iva nechokwadi chekuti vharuvhu yeshavishavi yakaiswa munzira chaiyo.
b) Zvinhu zvinodiwa
-Zvinhu zvakakosha zvinodiwa pakuiswa.
-Magaskets anovhara zvakanaka vharuvhu yeshavishavi neflange.
-Mabhouroti nenzungu zvinosunga vharuvhu yeshavishavi papombi.
-Zvishandiso zvekuchenesa zvinobvisa marara kubva papombi nenzvimbo dzevharuvhu dzinogadzirwa panguva yekuisa.
2. Matanho Ekugadzirira
Kuongorora Vharuvhu Yebhatafurayi
-Kuongorora vharuvhu remashavi usati waisa idanho rinokosha. Mugadziri anoongorora vharuvhu rega rega remashavi asati atumira. Zvisinei, matambudziko anogona kumuka.
-Ongorora vharuvhu yeshavishavi kuti uone kana paine kukuvara kana kusakwana kunoonekwa.
-Iva nechokwadi chekuti dhisiki revharuvhu rinotenderera zvakasununguka uye harinamati.
-Iva nechokwadi chekuti chigaro chevharuvhu chasara.
-Tarisa kuti saizi yevharuvhu nekumanikidzwa kwayo zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nepaipi.
Gadzirira Sisitimu yeMapaipi
Zvakakoshawo kuongorora vharuvhu remashavishavi kuongorora pombi.
-Chenesa pombi kubvisa ngura, marara uye tsvina.
-Tarisa kurongeka kwemaflange epombi anobatanidza.
-Iva nechokwadi chekuti maflanges akatsetseka uye akati sandara asina maburi.
-Simbisa kuti pombi inogona kutsigira huremu hwevharuvhu reshavishavi, kunyanya kana paine mavharuvhu makuru. Kana zvisina kudaro, shandisa bracket yakakosha.
3. Maitiro Ekuisa
a) Kuisa Vharuvhu Yeshavishavi
Isa vharuvhu reshavishavi zvakanaka mupaipi.
Dhisiki revharuvhu rakavhurika zvishoma kudzivirira kuikuvadza kana chigaro paunodzvanya. Kana zvichidikanwa, shandisa flange yakakosha yakagadzirirwa mavharuvhu ebhatafurayi emhando yewafer. Dhisiki revharuvhu rakavhurika zvishoma kudzivirira kukuvadza dhisiki revharuvhu kana chigaro chevharuvhu paunodzvanya chigaro chevharuvhu.
Tarisa kuti nzvimbo yacho iri papi
Iva nechokwadi chekuti vharuvhu yeshavishavi yakaiswa panzvimbo chaiyo.
Mavharuvhu ebhatafurayi ari pakati anowanzova mavharuvhu ebhatafurayi ari kumativi maviri. Mavharuvhu ebhatafurayi ari pakati anowanzova edivi rimwe chete kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa neimwe nzira. Nzira yekuyerera kwenzvimbo inofanira kuenderana nemuseve uri pamuviri wevharuvhu, kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chigaro chevharuvhu chinovharwa.
Kugadzirisa vharuvhu reshavishavi
Isa mabhoti nepakati pemaburi eflange evharuvhu reshavishavi nepaipi. Iva nechokwadi chekuti vharuvhu reshavishavi rakanyatsojeka nepaipi.Zvadaro, simbisa zvakaenzana.
Kusimbisa mabhaudhi nenzira yenyeredzi kana nyeredzi yakachinjika (kureva, yakatambanudzwa) kunogona kuparadzira kumanikidzwa zvakaenzana.
Shandisa chipanera chetorque kuti usvike patorque yakatarwa yebhoti rega rega.
Dzivisa kuomesa zvakanyanya, zvikasadaro zvinokuvadza vharuvhu kana flange.
Batanidza mudziyo wekubatsira we actuator actuator
Batanidza simba remagetsi nemusoro wemagetsi. Zvakare, batanidza sosi yemhepo nemusoro wemhepo.
Cherechedza: Chishandiso chemagetsi (mubato, giya rehonye, musoro wemagetsi, musoro wemhepo) chakagadziriswa uye chakagadziriswa vharuvhu remashavishavi chisati chatumirwa.
Kuongorora kwekupedzisira
-Tarisa kana chisimbiso chevharuvhu remashavishavi nepaipi zvine zviratidzo zvekusarongeka kana kukuvara.
-Ona kuti vharuvhu iri kufamba zvakanaka nekuvhura nekuvhara vharuvhu kakawanda here. Kana dhisiki revharuvhu richigona kutenderera zvakasununguka pasina chipingamupinyi kana kuramba zvakanyanya.
-Tarisa nzvimbo dzese dzekubatanidza kuti dziwane kana paine mvura inodonha here. Unogona kuita bvunzo yekudonha kwemvura nekudzvanya pombi yese.
-Gadzirisa chero chinodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mashandiro acho anoshanda zvakanaka.
Kugadzirisa Matambudziko Akajairika
Vharuvhu yeshavishavi haivhurike kana kuvhara zvakanaka: Tarisa zvinhu zviri kuvharira pombi. Uyewo, tarisa simba remagetsi remuchina wemagetsi uye kumanikidzwa kwemhepo.
Kudonhedza mvura pakubatanidza: Tarisa kana pamusoro peflange yepombi isina kuenzana. Uyewo, tarisa kana mabhaudhi asina kuenzana kana kuti asina kuenzana.
Kuisa nekugadzirisa kwakakodzera kunoita kuti vharuvhu remashavishavi rishande zvakanaka mumabasa akasiyana-siyana. Maitiro ekuisa vharuvhu remashavishavi anosanganisira matanho akakosha akati wandei. Kuchenesa usati waisa, kurongeka kwakakodzera, kugadzirisa uye kuongorora kwekupedzisira kunoita kuti pave nekushanda kwakanaka. Dzidza uye tevera matanho aya usati watanga kuisa. Kuita izvi kunogona kudzivirira matambudziko nenjodzi.
Pamusoro pezvose, kune chirevo chekare cheChinese chinoti "kurodza banga hakunonotsi kutema huni."